{"id":140438,"date":"2019-10-08T07:14:29","date_gmt":"2019-10-08T07:14:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/acf_article\/%ed%99%98%ec%9e%90%ec%9d%98-%ec%9c%84%ed%95%b4%eb%a5%bc-%ec%a4%84%ec%9d%bc-%ec%88%98-%ec%9e%88%eb%8a%94-%ea%b2%80%ec%82%ac%ec%8b%a4%ec%9d%98-%ea%b8%b0%eb%8a%a5\/"},"modified":"2026-01-23T09:39:38","modified_gmt":"2026-01-23T09:39:38","slug":"the-labs-ability-to-reduce-patient-harm","status":"publish","type":"acf_article","link":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/ko\/operations\/operational-excellence\/the-labs-ability-to-reduce-patient-harm\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud658\uc790\uc758 \uc704\ud574\ub97c \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac80\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc758 \uae30\ub2a5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac80\uc0ac\uc2e4 \ud300 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\uc740 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud45c\uc900\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc624\ub958\ub97c \uc904\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc124\uacc4\ub41c \ud655\ub9bd\ub41c \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\uace0 \uc900\uc218\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud658\uc790 \ud53c\ud574 \uac10\uc18c\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud45c\uc900\ud654<\/h2>\n

\uc57d 10\ub144 \uc804, \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \uc2e4\ub85c\uc554 \ubcd1\uc6d0 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc758 \uc804\ubb34\uc774\uc0ac\uc778 Grace F. Indradjaja \ubc15\uc0ac\ub294 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc624\ub958\ub97c \uc904\uc5ec \ud658\uc790 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud300\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ud45c\uc900\ud654 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud45c\uc900\ud654\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uce21\uba74\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uac00 \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc740 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \ubcd1\uc6d0 \uc9c0\uc810\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc2e4\ud5d8 \ubc29\ubc95, \uae30\uae30 \uad6c\uc131, \uc870\ub2ec \uccb4\uacc4\uac00 \uc77c\uad00\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ub2e8\ud3b8\ud654\ub41c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. “\ud658\uc790 \uc548\uc804\uacfc \uace0\uac1d \ub9cc\uc871\uc744 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uc815\ud655\ub3c4, \uc7ac\ud604\uc131, \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131 \ubc0f \ub354 \ube60\ub978 \ucc98\ub9ac \uc2dc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \ub354 \ub192\uc740 \ud488\uc9c8\uc758 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.”\ub77c\uace0 Indradjaja \ubc15\uc0ac\ub294 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. “\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uc778\ud504\ub77c, \uc790\uc6d0 \uacc4\ud68d \ubc0f \uc6a9\ub7c9 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.” \uadf8\ub140\uc640 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ud488\uc9c8\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uace0\uc131\ub2a5 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \uc7a5\ube44\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uba70 \ucc98\ub9ac \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ub2e8\ucd95\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud1b5\ud569 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uae68\ub2ec\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Dr. Indradjaja \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc758 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \ud45c\uc900\ud654\uc5d0\ub294 \ud45c\uc900\ud654\ub41c \uc7a5\ube44 \uc124\uce58\uc640 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc815\uae30 \ubcf4\uc218\uad50\uc721 \uc81c\uacf5\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc2dc\uc57d\uc758 \ud488\uc9c8\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc870\ub2ec \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud574, \ubcf4\uace0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\ub2f9 \ube44\uc6a9(CPRR) \uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc57d\uc744 \uc870\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uc785\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub958 \uac10\uc18c\ub294 \uac80\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4 \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uc678\ubd80 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\uc640\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uace0 \ud488\uc9c8\uc758 \uae30\uae30, \uc81c\ud488 \ubc0f \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud55c \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\uc640\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba74 \uace0\ud488\uc9c8 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ubc0f \ud658\uc790 \uc9c4\ub8cc\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. “\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc740 \uacf5\uae09 \uc5c5\uccb4\uc640 \ud611\ub825\ud558\uc5ec \uc7ac\uace0 \uc194\ub8e8\uc158 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc2dc\uc57d\uc758 \ud488\uc9c8\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uc5ec \uc2dc\uc57d\uc758 \uad6c\ub9e4 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4, \uc800\uc7a5 \ubc0f \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud6c4 \ub0a0\uc9dc \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \uac1c\uc120\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.”\ub77c\uace0 Indradjaja \ubc15\uc0ac\ub294 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \ud2b9\uc815 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc758 \uc911\uc559 \uc9d1\uc911\ud654\uc640 \uc758\ub8b0 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uad6c\ucd95\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5bb\uc740 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc774 \uc624\ub958\ub97c \uc904\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \uc9c0\uc810\uc774 \uc788\uac70\ub098 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubcd1\uc6d0 \ubd80\uc11c\uc640 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uacf5\ud1b5 \uae30\uc220 \ubc0f \uac80\uc0ac \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \ud45c\uc900\ud654\ub41c \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \uacb0\uacfc \ubc0f \ucc38\uc870 \uac12\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \ucc98\ub9ac \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\uc2e4\uc218\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0<\/h2>\n

, \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uc751\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc900\ube44\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u201cSiloam Hospitals\ub294 \u2018\ube44\ub09c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294(no-blame)\u2019 \ubb38\ud654\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uace0 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u201d\ub77c\uace0 Indradjaja \ubc15\uc0ac\ub294 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc740 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uadfc\ubcf8 \uc6d0\uc778 \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \uc218\ud589 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc0ac\uace0\ub97c \ubcf4\uace0\ud560 \uad8c\ud55c\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc811\uadfc\ubc95\uc740 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc624\ub958\ub97c \uc904\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub420 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc870\uc9c1 \ubb38\ud654\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uae30\uc5ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Dr. Indradjaja\ub294 \uc9c1\uc6d0 \uc720\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Dr. Indradjaja\uc758 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc740 \uc0ac\uc804 \ubd84\uc11d, \ubd84\uc11d \ubc0f \uc0ac\ud6c4 \ubd84\uc11d \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\ub958\ub97c \uc904\uc774\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc804 \ubd84\uc11d \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub140\uc640 \ud300\uc740 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \ud658\uc790 \uc2dd\ubcc4\uc790(\uc131\uba85\uacfc \uc0dd\ub144\uc6d4\uc77c)\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574 \ud658\uc790\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud788 \ud655\uc778\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c \ud658\uc790\uc548\uc804\ubaa9\ud45c(IPSG)[1]\ub97c\u00a0\uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c(LIS)\uc740 1\ucc28 \uac80\uccb4 \ud29c\ube0c\ub97c \ud658\uc790\uc640 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\uace0 \uc7a5\ube44\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc2dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ubc14\ucf54\ub4dc \ub77c\ubca8\uc744 \ucd9c\ub825\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ubcf4\uc218\uad50\uc721\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc815\ub9e5\uc808\uac1c\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c4\uacf5 \ucc44\ud608\uad00 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uac80\uccb4 \ucc44\ucde8 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc219\uc9c0\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uace0, \uacf5\uc555 \ud29c\ube0c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uac80\uccb4\uc758 \uc548\uc804\uc131\uacfc \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ub2e8\ucd95\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub140\uc640 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ud300\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2dc\uc57d\uacfc \uc18c\ubaa8\ud488\uc758 \uc720\ud6a8 \uae30\uac04\uacfc \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc8fc\uc758 \uae4a\uac8c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\uc11d \ub2e8\uacc4\uc758 \uc624\ub958 \uac10\uc18c\ub294 \ub0b4\ubd80 \ubc0f \uc678\ubd80 \ud488\uc9c8 \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \ubaa8\ub450 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \ud488\uc9c8\ubcf4\uc99d \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. Indradjaja \ubc15\uc0ac\uc640 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ud300\uc740 \uc720\ud6a8\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc5bb\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc7a5\ube44\uc640 \uc2dc\uc57d\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \uc7a5\ube44\uc758 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc608\ubc29 \uc720\uc9c0\ubcf4\uc218\uc640 \uc2dc\uc57d\uc774 \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\ub294 \uc628\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uc774 \ubd84\uc11d \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc624\ub958\ub97c \uc904\uc774\ub294 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \ud575\uc2ec \ub2e8\uacc4\ub77c\uace0 \ubbff\ub294\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ud6c4 \ubd84\uc11d \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c Indradjaja\ubc15\uc0ac\ub294 LIS\uc640 \uc5f0\ub3d9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \uac80\uc0ac \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 LIS\ub85c \uc790\ub3d9 \uc804\uc1a1\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. LIS\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud658\uc790 \ubcd1\ub825 \ubc0f \ub204\uc801 \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0 \uc561\uc138\uc2a4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \uacb0\uacfc \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uc774 \uc6a9\uc774\ud574\uc838 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc785\ub825\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc624\ub958\uac00 \uc904\uac70\ub098 \ubc29\uc9c0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\ud655\ub9bd\ub41c \uc808\ucc28\ub85c \uc548\uc804<\/h2>\n

\ubcf4\uc7a5 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\uc804 \ubc0f \uac10\uc5fc \uad00\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc911\uc810\uc744 \ub450\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud658\uc790\uc758 \uc704\ud574\ub97c \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \uc904\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uac80\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \ud300\uc774 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc548\uc804 \ud45c\uc900\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc808\ucc28\uc640 \uc77c\uce58\ud558\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \uc131\uacfc \uc9c0\ud45c(KPI)\ub97c \uc218\ub9bd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Dr. Indradjaja\uc758 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c KPI \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ucc98\ub9ac \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \uc911\uc810\uc744 \ub461\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18 \uac80\uc0ac\uc5d0 1.5\uc2dc\uac04, \ud5e4\ubaa8\uae00\ub85c\ube48\u00b7\ud608\uc18c\ud310\u00b7\uce7c\ub968\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uac12\uc740 15\ubd84 \uc774\ub0b4 \ubcf4\uace0\ub97c \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc784\uacc4\uac12\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uba74, \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc740 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc784\uc0c1\uc758\uc5d0\uac8c \ucd5c\ub300 \uc138 \ucc28\ub840\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f0\ub77d\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \uc784\uc0c1\uc758\ub294 \uc911\uc694 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc77d\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uba70 \uadf8 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 LIS\uc5d0 \ubb38\uc11c\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc784\uc0c1\uc758 \ub610\ub294 \ucc98\ubc29\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc774 \uc784\uacc4\uac12\uacfc \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ucc98\uce58\ub97c \ud658\uc790\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569 \uc758\ubb34\uae30\ub85d\uc5d0 \ubb38\uc11c\ud654\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud310\ub3c5 \uc808\ucc28\ub294 \ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc778 \ud488\uc9c8\uad00\ub9ac \ub2e8\uacc4 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uba70, \uc804\uccb4 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 LIS\uc5d0 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc81c \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc2dc \ucd94\uc801\u00b7\uc870\uce58\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uac10\uc0ac \ucd94\uc801 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc808\ucc28\ub294 \uac80\uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc804\ubc18\uc758 \ud45c\uc900\ud654\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud300\uc6d0\uc774 \ud655\ub9bd\ub41c \uc548\uc804 \uad00\ud589 \ubc0f \ubaa9\ud45c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc870\uce58\ub97c \uc870\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\uae30\uc220\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc801\uc2dc\uc131\uacfc \ud488\uc9c8\uc758 \ud5a5\uc0c1<\/h2>\n

\ud658\uc790\uc758 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uc904\uc77c \ub54c \uc801\uc2dc\uc131\uacfc \ud488\uc9c8\uc774 \uc0c1\ucda9\ub418\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud658\uc790\uac00 \uc784\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc2dc\uae30 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc801\uc808\ud558\uac8c \uce58\ub8cc\ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ucc3e\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc774\ub2e4. “\ud488\uc9c8\uc774 \uc88b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \uc7ac\uc559\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.”\ub77c\uace0 Indradjaja \ubc15\uc0ac\ub294 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u201c\uc774\ub294 \ud658\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc704\ud574\ub97c \ucd08\ub798\ud560 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ud658\uc790\u00b7\uc784\uc0c1\uc758\u00b7\uc870\uc9c1 \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc758 \uba85\uc131\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc190\uc0c1\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u201d \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc9c4\ub2e8\uacfc \uce58\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub367\ubd99\uc600\ub2e4. \uae30\uc220\uc740 \ud488\uc9c8\uc744 \ud76c\uc0dd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ucc98\ub9ac \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc904\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uc194\ub8e8\uc158\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc801\uc2dc\uc131\uacfc \ud488\uc9c8 \uac04\uc758 \uade0\ud615\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uc7a5\ube44\uc640 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. Dr. Indradjaja\ub294 \uc218\ub3d9 \uac80\uccb4 \ucde8\uae09\uc744 \uc904\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc5c6\uc560\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud1b5\ud569\ub418\uace0 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub3c4 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac80\uc0ac\uc2e4 \uad00\ub9ac\uc790\ub294 \ud300, \uc758\uc0ac \ubc0f \ud658\uc790\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc798 \ucda9\uc871\ud558\ub294 \uc194\ub8e8\uc158\uc744 \ucc3e\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\uc220 \uc635\uc158 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uc120\ud0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\ud655\ud558\uace0 \uc2dc\uae30 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \ud658\uc790\uc758 \uc704\ud574\ub97c \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ud658\uc790\uc758 \uccb4\ub958 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \ub2e8\ucd95\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ud658\uc790 \ubd80\ub2f4\uacfc \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\uc778\ub825 \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud300 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\uc774<\/h2>\n

\ud658\uc790 \ud53c\ud574 \uac10\uc18c\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Dr. Indradjaja\uc758 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uae30\uc220\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uace0 \ud658\uc790 \uc548\uc804\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ud2b9\uc815 \ud6c8\ub828\uc774 \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uc77c\ub144\uc5d0 \ud55c \ubc88 \uc218\ud589\ub428\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud6c8\ub828\uc774 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ud589\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc81c\ud488 \uc9c0\uc2dd \uad50\uc721\uc740 \ub9e4\ub2ec \uc81c\uacf5\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ube48\ubc88\ud55c \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc774 \ud658\uc790 \uc548\uc804\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218\uc788\uc744\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ud488\uc9c8\uacfc \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uacb0\uacfc\uc758 \ud6c4\uc18d \uc720\ud6a8\uc131\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud658\uc790 \uc704\ud574\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uba74 \uc0ac\uace0\ub97c \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc801\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ud300 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0 \uad50\uc721\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0 Dr. Indradjaja\ub294 \ud658\uc790 \uc548\uc804\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud45c\uc900 \uc704\ud5d8 \ub9e4\ud2b8\ub9ad\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uadf8\ub9bc 1 \ucc38\uc870). \uc774 \ud589\ub82c\uc740 \ubc29\ubb38\uc790, \uc9c1\uc6d0 \ub610\ub294 \ud658\uc790 \uac74\uac15 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801 \uc778 \uc2ec\uac01\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc0ac\uace0\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218\uc788\ub294 \ube48\ub3c4\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9e4\ud2b8\ub9ad\uc2a4\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4, \uae08\uc735 \ubc0f \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc870\uc9c1, \ud3c9\ud310 \ub610\ub294 \ubc95\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc801\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9e4\ud2b8\ub9ad\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \ubc30\uce58\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ud589\ub3d9 \ubc29\uce68\uc744 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uac8c \uacb0\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \"Diagram<\/span><\/span><\/span> \"Diagram Figure 1.Indradjaja \ubc15\uc0ac\uc640 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc740 \ud658\uc790 \uc548\uc804\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uad6c\ud604\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4[\/\ucea1\uc158] \uad81\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc758 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub294 \ud488\uc9c8\uacfc \uc801\uc2dc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud658\uc790 \uac74\uac15\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \ud45c\uc900\ud654, \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uae30\uc220 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ubc0f \uc778\ub825 \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc624\ub958 \uac10\uc18c\ub294 \ud658\uc790 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uc904\uc784\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud658\uc790 \uac74\uac15\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc:<\/em> [1]<\/a> \uad6d\uc81c \ud658\uc790 \uc548\uc804 \ubaa9\ud45c, \uad6d\uc81c \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\u00a0<\/em> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac80\uc0ac\uc2e4 \ud300 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\uc740 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud45c\uc900\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc624\ub958\ub97c \uc904\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc124\uacc4\ub41c \ud655\ub9bd\ub41c \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\uace0 \uc900\uc218\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud658\uc790 \ud53c\ud574 \uac10\uc18c\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud45c\uc900\ud654 \uc57d 10\ub144 \uc804, \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \uc2e4\ub85c\uc554 \ubcd1\uc6d0 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc758 \uc804\ubb34\uc774\uc0ac\uc778 Grace F. Indradjaja \ubc15\uc0ac\ub294 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc624\ub958\ub97c \uc904\uc5ec \ud658\uc790 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud300\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ud45c\uc900\ud654 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud45c\uc900\ud654\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uce21\uba74\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uac00 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":83923,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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