{"id":147118,"date":"2024-02-09T06:17:49","date_gmt":"2024-02-09T06:17:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/acf_article\/hien-trang-xet-nghiem-lam-sang-y-hoc-tai-an-do\/"},"modified":"2026-01-27T09:35:28","modified_gmt":"2026-01-27T09:35:28","slug":"the-current-state-of-clinical-laboratory-medicine-in-india","status":"publish","type":"acf_article","link":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/operations\/benchmarking\/the-current-state-of-clinical-laboratory-medicine-in-india\/","title":{"rendered":"Hi\u00ea\u0323n tra\u0323ng xe\u0301t nghi\u00ea\u0323m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng y ho\u0323c t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4\u0301i chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. So s\u00e1nh chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m H\u00f3a h\u1ecdc L\u00e2m s\u00e0ng cu\u0309a Lab Insights l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao, thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 – Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u1edbi h\u01a1n 4000 ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay, cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00e1c T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0\u0301ng nh\u1eadn (CAHO) \u0111\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ca\u0301c \u0111\u00f4\u0301i chu\u00e2\u0309n ph\u00f2ng xe\u0301t nghi\u1ec7m h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng n\u0103m 2023. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ch tr\u1eafng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt t\u1eeb kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t, cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe trong ng\u00e0nh. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a s\u00e1ch tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ISO (International Organization for Standardization, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ) 15189<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ISO (International Organization for Standardization, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ) 15189 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c. Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ee9ng minh cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n khai ISO (International Organization for Standardization, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ) 15189, c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1\u0301ng d\u00e2\u0303n th\u01b0\u0323c ha\u0300nh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ISO (International Organization for Standardization, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ) 15189 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m tham gia kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1ea5t cao. Kho\u1ea3ng 74% ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m cho bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ISO (International Organization for Standardization, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ) 15189. Con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

ISO (International Organization for Standardization, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ) 15189 la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t trong nh\u01b0\u0303ng ch\u01b0\u0301ng nh\u00e2\u0323n ha\u0300ng \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng xe\u0301t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban th\u00e2\u0309m \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf (JCI) ho\u1eb7c Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i B\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc Hoa K\u1ef3 (CAP), v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u00f2ng xe\u0301t nghi\u1ec7m cho bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ea\u0301n ha\u0300nh theo quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 9% v\u00e0 24%, hai t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 cao nh\u1ea5t sau ISO (International Organization for Standardization, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ) 15189.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111ang h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang ISO (International Organization for Standardization, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ) 15189:2022. H\u1ecd \u0111ang t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c chung nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao h\u01a1n trong to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh. Th\u1ee9 hai, h\u1ecd \u0111ang thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5, giao th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ISO (International Organization for Standardization, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ) 15189 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Cho d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y hay thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 trong khoa, c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh. 82% ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t cho th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch, v\u1edbi 5 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0: h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o li\u00ean t\u1ee5c cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn xoay quanh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m. IFCC (International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 xe\u0301t nghi\u00ea\u0323m y ho\u0323c) \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n vi\u0323 \u0111\u0103\u0323c bi\u00ea\u0323t chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 m\u01b0\u0301c \u0111\u00f4\u0323 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m y ho\u0323c, nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y trong c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng. H\u00e3y xem ph\u1ea7n H\u1ecfi & \u0110\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Tony Badrick, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch APFCB (Asia-Pacific Federation for Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n h\u00f3a sinh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m y ho\u0323c Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 – Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng) v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng \u0111\u01a1n vi\u0323 \u0111\u0103\u0323c bi\u00ea\u0323t, v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch \u00f4ng d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

X\u01b0\u0309 l\u00fd x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m STAT (short turnaround time, th\u01a1\u0300i gian th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n ng\u0103\u0301n)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m STAT (short turnaround time, th\u01a1\u0300i gian th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n ng\u0103\u0301n) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf do t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m. Trong kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m STAT (short turnaround time, th\u01a1\u0300i gian th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n ng\u0103\u0301n) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay trong ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, v\u1edbi 31% ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch cho c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u1eddi gian th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n (TAT) th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u00ecn chung, t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c APAC (Asia-Pacific, Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 – Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng), x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau TAT (turnaround time, th\u01a1\u0300i gian th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n) trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 45-60 ph\u00fat, c\u00f2n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 60 ph\u00fat. V\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 cho th\u1ea5y TAT (turnaround time, th\u01a1\u0300i gian th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i d\u00e0i h\u01a1n, v\u1edbi TAT (turnaround time, th\u01a1\u0300i gian th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n) trung b\u00ecnh cho x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a v\u00e0 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 60-120 ph\u00fat v\u00e0 90-120 ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n

IT (information technology, c\u00f4ng ngh\u00ea th\u00f4ng tin) v\u00e0 ca\u0301c lu\u00f4\u0300ng c\u00f4ng vi\u00ea\u0323c<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7c s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ph\u00f2ng xe\u0301t nghi\u1ec7m mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u sai s\u00f3t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean khi 96% ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m (LIS), v\u1edbi 22% trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m trung gian.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p LIS (laboratory information system, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m) v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m trung gian, 5 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng IT (information technology, c\u00f4ng ngh\u00ea\u0323 th\u00f4ng tin) ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n\/thanh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t TAT (turnaround time, th\u01a1\u0300i gian th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n), xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, t\u1ea1o b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1o c\u00e1o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a s\u00e1ch tr\u1eafng. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00eam, ha\u0303y nh\u1ea5p v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi B\u00e1c s\u0129 Richard Rumnong.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4\u0301i chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. So s\u00e1nh chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":85894,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"tags":[14748,14770],"pillarandcategory":[312,310,309],"reporter":[14970],"class_list":["post-147118","acf_article","type-acf_article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-an-do","tag-doi-chuan","pillarandcategory-benchmarking","pillarandcategory-operational-excellence","pillarandcategory-operations","reporter-richard-rumnong"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acf_article\/147118","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acf_article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/acf_article"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acf_article\/147118\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":147708,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acf_article\/147118\/revisions\/147708"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/85894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=147118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=147118"},{"taxonomy":"pillarandcategory","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pillarandcategory?post=147118"},{"taxonomy":"reporter","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/reporter?post=147118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}