{"id":147308,"date":"2020-10-22T07:03:34","date_gmt":"2020-10-22T07:03:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/acf_article\/loi-ich-cua-viec-kiem-soat-chat-luong-dua-tren-benh-nhan-trong-phong-xet-nghiem-lam-sang\/"},"modified":"2026-01-27T08:55:34","modified_gmt":"2026-01-27T08:55:34","slug":"the-benefits-of-patient-based-quality-control-in-the-clinical-lab","status":"publish","type":"acf_article","link":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/operations\/quality-control\/the-benefits-of-patient-based-quality-control-in-the-clinical-lab\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n trong ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (QC) ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i. QC th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra khi ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh QC b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Nh\u00f3m C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Theo Th\u1eddi gian Th\u1ef1c D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n (Patient-Based Real-Time Quality Control, PBRTQC) c\u1ee7a Committee on Analytical Quality [1], thu\u1ed9c International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng. M\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m l\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m tri\u1ec3n khai PBRTQC \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung cho c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh QC th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u1edbi QC th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c m\u1eabu ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 v\u00e0o l\u00fac b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0o l\u00fac b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. V\u1edbi PBRTQC, c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra trong su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trung b\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c trung v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1eabu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn QC d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 trong ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m huy\u1ebft h\u1ecdc v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ea3 thi thay th\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia tin r\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra, nh\u00f3m Lab Insights \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Tony Badrick, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a The Royal College of Pathologists of Australasia v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9ng sau s\u1ef1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng PBRTQC. <\/p>\n

C\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n v\u1edbi Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/h2>\n

Barick tin r\u1eb1ng khi ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u0103ng th\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p QC th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u00edt thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c h\u01a1n. \u00d4ng cho bi\u1ebft: \u201c\u1ede m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea1y nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eabu QC, \u0111\u00f4i khi ch\u1ea1y t\u00e1m ho\u1eb7c ch\u00edn m\u1eabu b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea9m\u201d. \u201cB\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eabu v\u1edbi \u00edt m\u1eabu QC h\u01a1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u1eabu \u0111\u00f3\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng g\u00e2y ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n trong x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u1eabu QC, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m m\u1eabu b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea9m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea1y nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eabu QC h\u01a1n trong su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.

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Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Tony Badrick, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a The Royal College of Pathologists of Australasia, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1eb1ng sau vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng PBRTQC.<\/figcaption><\/figure> M\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eabu QC th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng trong ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1eabu b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea9m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 m\u1eabu QC n\u00e0y \u00edt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1eabu b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi m\u00e1y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n. \u201cM\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 QC th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3\u201d, Barick n\u00f3i th\u00eam. <\/p>\n

C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb1ng sau PBRTQC kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1ea5y gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1eabu \u201cb\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d trong ng\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y ngay n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u di chuy\u1ec3n ra ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 QC th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u201cB\u1ea1n l\u1ea5y d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eed v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c\u201d, Barick gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. H\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 natri. V\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn PBRTQC, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u1ee7a ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9ng cho n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 natri \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb m\u1ed7i b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3 khi ch\u1ea1y nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eabu h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ec7ch ngo\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn c\u1edd l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n, v\u00e0 m\u00e1y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao m\u1ee9c natri trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ebfu qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i. PBRTQC hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ea1y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m v\u00ec nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n kh\u1ed1i u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ho\u1eb7c khi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng. PBRTQC c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa c\u1ea3 bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ngo\u1ea1i tr\u00fa c\u1ea3 bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ph\u1ea1m vi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn kh\u00e1c nhau d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean hai qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Barick n\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, QC d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng LabCorp \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y [2] trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i mua r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eabu ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y ch\u1ea1y m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng QC th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 QC d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n trong su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y. <\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi QC d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n<\/h2>\n

\u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng chuy\u1ec3n sang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p PBRTQC nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, nh\u01b0ng Barick tin r\u1eb1ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y theo th\u1eddi gian khi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u00edch h\u1ee3p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp giao th\u1ee9c QC d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o m\u00e1y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u1ecd b\u00e1n. \u00d4ng cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cTrong t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, m\u00e1y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1ebd b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u khi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi t\u1ea7m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00fac c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n l\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb\u201d. Trong th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i, Badrick v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i Committee on Analytical Quality \u0111ang l\u00e0m h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng QC d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ngay c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i b\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u chi ti\u1ebft kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb n\u00ean thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. \u201c\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thi\u201d, Barick n\u00f3i. \u201c\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c\u201d. <\/p>\n

T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean:<\/em><\/p>\n

H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c \u1ea5n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n khai QC d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n:<\/strong> Tri\u1ec3n khai ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n\u00a0<\/a> Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Services, 2020 Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n: \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb<\/a> Clinical Chemistry, 2019 C\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tin h\u1ecdc ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n\u00a0<\/a> Clinica Chimica Acta, 2019 <\/p>\n

T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/em><\/p>\n

[1]<\/a> Committee on Analytical Quality, International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine [2]<\/a> Fleming, K.J., Katayev, A., (2015). Changing the paradigm of laboratory quality control through implementation of real-time test results monitoring: For patients by patients. Clinical Biochemistry<\/em>. 48(7-8), pp.508-513<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (QC) ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i. QC th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u0103m […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":84866,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"pillarandcategory":[316,310,309],"reporter":[14908],"class_list":["post-147308","acf_article","type-acf_article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","pillarandcategory-quality-control","pillarandcategory-operational-excellence","pillarandcategory-operations","reporter-tony-badrick"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acf_article\/147308","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acf_article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/acf_article"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acf_article\/147308\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":147668,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acf_article\/147308\/revisions\/147668"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/84866"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=147308"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=147308"},{"taxonomy":"pillarandcategory","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pillarandcategory?post=147308"},{"taxonomy":"reporter","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/reporter?post=147308"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}