{"id":147316,"date":"2020-05-24T10:58:10","date_gmt":"2020-05-24T10:58:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/acf_article\/xet-nghiem-covid-19-o-chau-a-cach-chinh-sach-cua-chinh-phu-dinh-hinh-kha-nang-tiep-can-chan-doan-pcr\/"},"modified":"2026-02-24T09:21:40","modified_gmt":"2026-02-24T09:21:40","slug":"covid-19-testing-in-asia-how-government-policy-shapes-access-to-pcr-diagnostics","status":"publish","type":"acf_article","link":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/disease-area\/covid-19\/covid-19-testing-in-asia-how-government-policy-shapes-access-to-pcr-diagnostics\/","title":{"rendered":"X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m COVID-19 \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1: c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n PCR"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m COVID-19, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/a>Trong khi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u1edbi \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i COVID-19, x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m PCR v\u1eabn l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ca b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c Ch\u00e2u \u00c1-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m PCR ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u00f3a c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n n\u00e0o tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t ch\u00fang v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19 \u0111\u00e3 bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c Ch\u00e2u \u00c1-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3i nhanh ch\u00f3ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m PCR (xem cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n Dia:gram g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y v\u1edbi Harjit Gill<\/span><\/a>, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Asia Pacific Medical Technology Association, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch COVID-19 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1). <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p (EUA), Center for Disease Control and Prevention c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t b\u1ed9 kit PCR [1]\u00a0ch\u1ec9 trong ba tu\u1ea7n sau khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 b\u1ed9 gen c\u1ee7a vi-r\u00fat. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp h\u1ee3p l\u00fd c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd [2]\u00a0b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb y t\u1ebf, cho ph\u00e9p ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t b\u1ea3y s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m axit nucleic \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong 11 ng\u00e0y.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m nhanh v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. \u1ede m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia, s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t l\u1ecfng l\u1ebbo d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c thu h\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ra kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u00e2m t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 g\u00e2y c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch. Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u01b0u \u00e1i nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u00edch v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n

Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m PCR m\u1edbi, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c Ch\u00e2u \u00c1-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Khi d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 vi-r\u00fat ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n, nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed n\u00e0y li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 khi c\u00e1c ca b\u1ec7nh COVID-19 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf Singapore v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 1, x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo th\u1eddi gian, x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn d\u00e2n c\u01b0 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i s\u1ed1ng \u1edf k\u00fd t\u00fac x\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh (xem x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m COVID-19 t\u1ea1i Singapore: c\u00e1c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng<\/span><\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y). <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc trong ph\u1ea1m vi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t c\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf bao g\u1ed3m t\u00ednh s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Trong khi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m PCR tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed h\u1eb9p h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u1edbi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n

Khi s\u1ed1 ca b\u1ec7nh COVID-19 t\u0103ng l\u00ean trong th\u00e1ng 2 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 3, nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng y t\u1ebf \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c Ch\u00e2u \u00c1-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ly. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u1ee9ng bi\u1ebfn. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 3, B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0110a khoa Singapore (Singapore General Hospital, SGH) \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn b\u00e3i \u0111\u1ed7 xe c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh khu v\u1ef1c l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu (xem H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n COVID-19: c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Singapore<\/span><\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Hugh Mason, m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u1ef1u nh\u00e0 l\u00e0m phim khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ly t\u1ea1i SGH). <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Do c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u1edf V\u0169 H\u00e1n, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t d\u1ecbch quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng huy \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng hai b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi (Huoshenshan v\u00e0 Leishenshan) ch\u1ec9 trong 12 ng\u00e0y. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh, ph\u00f2ng t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00e1ch ly, c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi c\u0169ng t\u0103ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m PCR c\u1ee7a V\u0169 H\u00e1n [3].<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Khi x\u00e1c l\u1eadp chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng suy ngh\u0129 xem h\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m PCR c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng hay h\u1ecd n\u00ean theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng kho v\u1eadn m\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00edt hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn k\u00e9m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. \u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n

<\/a>Khi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u1edbi trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng t\u1edbi, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 n\u00ean qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u mang t\u00ednh nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m cao v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng PCR \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p nhanh ch\u00f3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb xa, nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n do lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19, nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 coi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 an ninh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t, v\u00e0 d\u00f9 m\u1ed7i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u ri\u00eang v\u00e0 n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, th\u00ec h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

[1]<\/a> Ministry of Foreign Affairs, The Republic of Korea.\u00a0Flattening the curve on COVID-19: How Korea responded to a pandemic using ICT.<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> National Medical Products Administration, People’s Republic of China.<\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> ‘A closer look at nucleic acid testing at Huoshenshan Hospital<\/em>‘, China Global Television Network<\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m COVID-19, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":84423,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"tags":[14781,14813,15172,14754],"pillarandcategory":[285,282,286,324,309],"reporter":[15139,14833],"class_list":["post-147316","acf_article","type-acf_article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-benh-truyen-nhiem","tag-chan-doan-phan-tu","tag-covid-19-coronavirus-disease-2019-benh-do-vi-rut-corona-gay-ra-xuat-hien-nam-2019","tag-gia-tri-lam-sang","pillarandcategory-covid-19","pillarandcategory-disease-area","pillarandcategory-infectious-diseases","pillarandcategory-molecular-diagnostics","pillarandcategory-operations","reporter-jonathan-chan","reporter-will-greene"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acf_article\/147316","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acf_article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/acf_article"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acf_article\/147316\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":149227,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acf_article\/147316\/revisions\/149227"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/84423"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=147316"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=147316"},{"taxonomy":"pillarandcategory","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pillarandcategory?post=147316"},{"taxonomy":"reporter","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/reporter?post=147316"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}