{"id":147325,"date":"2021-03-19T01:09:59","date_gmt":"2021-03-19T01:09:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/acf_article\/sang-loc-hcv-hepatitis-c-virus-vi-rut-viem-gan-c-o-ai-cap-cac-yeu-to-chinh-cua-mot-chuong-trinh-sang-loc-quoc-gia-thanh-cong\/"},"modified":"2026-02-23T11:47:31","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T11:47:31","slug":"hcv-screening-in-egypt-key-elements-of-a-successful-national-screening-programme","status":"publish","type":"acf_article","link":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/vi\/disease-area\/liver-disease-hcc\/hcv-screening-in-egypt-key-elements-of-a-successful-national-screening-programme\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C) \u1edf Ai C\u1eadp: c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng cu\u00f4\u0323c xo\u0301a s\u00f4\u0309 vi\u00eam gan vi-ru\u0301t C (HCV) t\u1ea1i Pakistan<\/a> v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. C\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft s\u1eafp t\u1edbi trong lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh Sindh<\/a> v\u00e0 Punjab c\u1ee7a Pakistan. Vui l\u00f2ng cu\u1ed9n xu\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed1i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 xem danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/em><\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec5m vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C (HCV) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. M\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C) l\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m. C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C) c\u00e2\u0301p qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang vi-ru\u0301t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n th\u00eam trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C) qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tri\u0300nh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee9u s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u01b0\u0323 kh\u00f4\u0301n kh\u00f4\u0309 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n do c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C) g\u00e2y n\u00ean, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe [1].<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C) c\u1ee7a Ai C\u1eadp<\/h3>\n

N\u0103m 2018, chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C) l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1i Ai C\u1eadp. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb 18 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean trong v\u00f2ng 1 n\u0103m v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh. Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai theo ba giai \u0111o\u1ea1n, m\u1ed7i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n bao g\u1ed3m 5.800-8.000 \u0111\u1ed9i ngu\u0303 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

Sau khi s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc ban \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C), b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n huy\u1ebft thanh d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb chuy\u00ean khoa \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nhi\u1ec5m HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C) \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u1ecdc huy\u1ebft thanh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n x\u01a1 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 xem c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ed5 sung x\u01a1 gan hay kh\u00f4ng. Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng vi-r\u00fat, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i sau 12 tu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng virus h\u1ecdc b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C) RNA.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, Ai C\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng web, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t. Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m tr\u1ef1c tuy\u00ea\u0301n tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i thay v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i ca\u0301c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m. C\u00e1c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111i trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng m\u01b0\u0301c \u0111\u00f4\u0323 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh<\/h3>\n

Ch\u1ec9 trong 7 th\u00e1ng, 49,6 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tham gia s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc v\u00e0 co\u0301 2,2 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh v\u1edbi HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 cao. Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i. Trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2020 cho T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Y h\u1ecdc New England [2], m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 y t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Ai C\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft lu\u00e2\u0323n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng na\u0300y co\u0301 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c la\u0300 nh\u01a1\u0300 n\u0103m y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n

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  1. S\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 <\/strong>– t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C) cao \u1edf Ai C\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ra to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 khu v\u1ef1c th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n.<\/li>\n
  2. S\u1ef1 tham gia v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n<\/strong> nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4\u0323ng \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng v\u1ec1 HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C) v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tham gia cao.<\/li>\n
  3. C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh mua s\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u00f3a<\/strong>– m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap quy tr\u00ecnh mua s\u1eafm di\u1ec5n ra su\u00f4n s\u1ebb v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc v\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e2n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn.<\/li>\n
  4. Ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 <\/strong>– m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec7m \u0111a ng\u00e0nh l\u1edbn\u2014bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean nh\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n\u2014\u0111\u00e3 tham gia v\u00e0o t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n
  5. H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 IT (information technology, c\u00f4ng ngh\u00ea\u0323 th\u00f4ng tin) hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u01a1\u0300 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/strong>– h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai \u1edf Ai C\u1eadp, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u0169ng \u0111ang t\u00edch h\u1ee3p x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a mi\u0300nh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu n\u1ebfu k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 huy\u1ebft thanh d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 theo d\u00f5i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

    X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ph\u1ea3n \u01b0\u0301ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u1eabu \u0111\u00e3 thu th\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m trung t\u00e2m. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c m\u1eabu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bao g\u1ed3m huy\u1ebft thanh ho\u1eb7c huy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c xa x\u00f4i, kh\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn, vi\u1ec7c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u1eabu d\u1ec5 thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n

    N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C) trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/h3>\n

    Nh\u1edd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c gia, Ai C\u1eadp l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u00edt qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 “\u0111ang \u0111i \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng” \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C) v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030 do T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7t ra. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cho c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 – Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C) v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

    T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/p>\n

    [1]<\/a> Scott N, Wilson D, Kuschel C, Aufegger L, Hellard M. Xo\u0301a s\u00f4\u0309 Virus. Vi\u00eam gan: Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. Doha, Qatar: H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, 2018.<\/p>\n

    [2]<\/a> Waked, I. et al (2020). Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 xo\u0301a s\u00f4\u0309 vi\u00eam gan C \u1edf Ai C\u1eadp T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Y h\u1ecdc<\/em>New England, 382 (12), pp.1166-1174.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a HCV (Hepatitis C Virus, Vi-ru\u0301t vi\u00eam gan C) \u1edf Pakistan v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u00e3y xem c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean Lab Insights:<\/em><\/p>\n