{"id":141269,"date":"2020-05-24T10:58:10","date_gmt":"2020-05-24T10:58:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/acf_article\/%e4%ba%9a%e6%b4%b2%e7%9a%84-covid-19-%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%ef%bc%9a%e6%94%bf%e5%ba%9c%e6%94%bf%e7%ad%96%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%bd%b1%e5%93%8d-pcr-%e8%af%8a%e6%96%ad%e7%9a%84%e8%8e%b7%e5%8f%96\/"},"modified":"2026-01-22T04:49:21","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T04:49:21","slug":"covid-19-testing-in-asia-how-government-policy-shapes-access-to-pcr-diagnostics","status":"publish","type":"acf_article","link":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/zhcn\/disease-area\/covid-19\/covid-19-testing-in-asia-how-government-policy-shapes-access-to-pcr-diagnostics\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e9a\u6d32\u7684 COVID-19 \u68c0\u6d4b\uff1a\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd PCR \u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u83b7\u53d6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\">\u5728\u8d1f\u8d23\u5236\u5b9a\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd COVID-19 \u68c0\u6d4b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5229\u76ca\u6538\u5173\u65b9\u4e2d\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u72ec\u7279\u800c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u76d1\u7ba1\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u5bf9\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u5bf9\u68c0\u6d4b\u9700\u6c42\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u6240\u9700\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><a name=\"_z854pzorwv7j\"><\/a>\u867d\u7136\u5728\u6297\u51fb COVID-19 \u7684\u6597\u4e89\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u90e8\u7f72\u65b0\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46PCR\u68c0\u6d4b\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u8bc6\u522b\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533a\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf PCR \u68c0\u6d4b\u800c\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u5236\u5b9a\u8bca\u65ad\u653f\u7b56\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 0in 0in 8pt;\" style=\"font-family: Inter !important; font-weight: 500 !important; font-size: 28px !important; line-height: 36px !important; letter-spacing: 0px !important;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\">\u7b80\u5316\u76d1\u7ba1\u6d41\u7a0b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12.0pt 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\">\u5728\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u8bca\u65ad\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u4e88\u4ee5\u6279\u51c6\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u76d1\u7ba1\u6d41\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u8f83\u4e3a\u4e25\u8c28\u548c\u5ba1\u614e\uff0c\u4f46 COVID-19 \u5927\u6d41\u884c\u8feb\u4f7f\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u8fc5\u901f\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4e3a PCR \u68c0\u6d4b\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u76d1\u7ba1\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u53c2\u89c1<a href=\"https:\/\/rochediagram.com\/accelerating-access-in-a-pandemic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #1155cc;\">\u4e0e Harjit Gill \u7684\u8fd1\u671f Dia:gram \u91c7\u8bbf<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u4e9a\u592a\u533b\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u534f\u4f1a\u7684\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e86\u89e3 COVID-19 \u5982\u4f55\u91cd\u5851\u4e9a\u6d32\u76d1\u7ba1\u6d41\u7a0b\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12.0pt 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\">\u90e8\u5206\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u4ee5\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u97e9\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u5fc3\u901a\u8fc7\u542f\u7528\u7d27\u6025\u4f7f\u7528\u6388\u6743 (EUA) \u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5728\u6536\u5230\u75c5\u6bd2\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5e8f\u5217\u540e\u4e09\u5468\u5185\u4fbf\u5feb\u901f\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86 PCR \u8bd5\u5242\u76d2 [1]\u00a0\u7684\u6279\u51c6\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u540c\u6837\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u76d1\u7ba1\u6d41\u7a0b [2]\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u540c\u65f6\u5f00\u5c55\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u68c0\u9a8c\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u5728 11\u00a0\u5929\u5185\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u9996\u6279\u4e03\u79cd\u6838\u9178\u68c0\u6d4b\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\">\u5728\u52a0\u5feb\u5ba1\u6279\u8fdb\u7a0b\u65f6\uff0c\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u5fc5\u987b\u5982\u5c65\u8584\u51b0\uff0c\u65e2\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u6709\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u8fc5\u901f\u83b7\u5f97\u68c0\u6d4b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u53c8\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u4fdd\u969c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u76d1\u7763\u4e0d\u4e25\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8db3\u591f\u7279\u5f02\u6027\u548c\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u968f\u540e\u90e8\u5206\u68c0\u6d4b\u88ab\u64a4\u51fa\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5927\u91cf\u5047\u9633\u6027\u548c\u5047\u9634\u6027\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u4e25\u91cd\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u75ab\u60c5\u904f\u5236\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u5728\u8d28\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\u62e5\u6709\u826f\u597d\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u8d56\u8bbe\u5907\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0in 0in 8pt;\" style=\"font-family: Inter !important; font-weight: 500 !important; font-size: 24px !important; line-height: 32px !important; letter-spacing: 0px !important;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\">\u5236\u5b9a\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\">\u9664\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u6279\u51c6\u65b0 PCR \u68c0\u6d4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u5236\u5b9a\u9002\u5408\u5f53\u5730\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5bf9\u8be5\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u6807\u51c6\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279 COVID-19 \u75c5\u4f8b\u4e8e 1 \u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\u5728\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e3b\u8981\u9650\u4e8e\u6700\u8fd1\u524d\u5f80\u4e2d\u56fd\u65c5\u884c\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u80ba\u708e\u6216\u4e25\u91cd\u547c\u5438\u5668\u5b98\u611f\u67d3\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u9010\u6e10\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u66f4\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u75ab\u60c5\u70ed\u70b9\u7684\u5bbf\u820d\u4e2d\u7684\u5916\u7c4d\u5de5\u4eba\u3002\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\u300a<a href=\"\/get-inspired-home\/content\/covid-19-testing-singapore-key-updates-public-hospital-lab%3FcLangCode%3DEnglish\"><span style=\"color: #1155cc;\">\u65b0\u52a0\u5761 COVID-19 \u68c0\u6d4b\uff1a\u516c\u7acb\u533b\u9662\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5173\u952e\u66f4\u65b0<\/span><\/a>\u300b\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u8be5\u56fd\u68c0\u6d4b\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u65f6\u95f4\u7ebf\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\">\u5728\u5236\u5b9a\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u65f6\uff0c\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5176\u804c\u8d23\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5f53\u5730\u536b\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u9650\u5236\u56e0\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u867d\u7136\u50cf\u97e9\u56fd\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u7684 PCR \u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9488\u5bf9\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\u6781\u4f4e\u7684\u65e0\u75c7\u72b6\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u5b9a\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u3002 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0in 0in 8pt;\" style=\"font-family: Inter !important; font-weight: 500 !important; font-size: 24px !important; line-height: 32px !important; letter-spacing: 0px !important;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\">\u5efa\u7acb\u5168\u65b0\u68c0\u6d4b\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\">\u968f\u7740 2 \u6708\u548c 3 \u6708 COVID-19 \u75c5\u4f8b\u6570\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u533b\u7597\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u8fc5\u901f\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u5bf9\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u9694\u79bb\u8bbe\u65bd\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u673a\u6784\u88ab\u8feb\u4e34\u65f6\u5e94\u53d8\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c3 \u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u603b\u533b\u9662 (SGH) \u5c06\u5176\u505c\u8f66\u573a\u6539\u9020\u4e3a\u6837\u672c\u91c7\u96c6\u533a\uff08\u53c2\u89c1 <a href=\"\/get-inspired-home\/content\/covid-19-patient-journey-singapore-story%3FcLangCode%3DEnglish\"><span style=\"color: #1155cc;\">COVID-19 \u60a3\u8005\u5386\u7a0b\uff1a\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6545\u4e8b<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e86\u89e3 Hugh Mason \u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff0cHugh Mason \u662f\u4e00\u540d\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u66fe\u62c5\u4efb\u79d1\u5b66\u7535\u5f71\u5236\u7247\u4eba\uff0c\u5728 SGH \u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u9694\u79bb\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\">\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u9996\u4e2a\u7206\u53d1\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u6b66\u6c49\u9762\u4e34\u5927\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e86\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u68c0\u6d4b\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5feb\u901f\u52a8\u5458\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u8be5\u5e02\u5728\u77ed\u77ed 12 \u5929\u5185\u5c31\u5efa\u6210\u4e86\u4e24\u6240\u4e34\u65f6\u533b\u9662\uff08\u706b\u795e\u5c71\u548c\u96f7\u795e\u5c71\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e34\u65f6\u533b\u9662\u4e0d\u4ec5\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u75c5\u623f\u3001\u8bca\u5ba4\u548c\u9694\u79bb\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u8fd8\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6b66\u6c49\u7684 PCR \u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b[3]\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\">\u5728\u5236\u5b9a\u8bca\u65ad\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ba1\u7406\u6218\u7565\u65f6\uff0c\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u8003\u8651\u81ea\u8eab\u662f\u5426\u5177\u5907\u5c06 PCR \u68c0\u6d4b\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u5c11\u6570\u5173\u952e\u5730\u70b9\u7684\u610f\u613f\u4e0e\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u66f4\u4e3a\u5206\u6563\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5730\u57df\u7d27\u51d1\u578b\u6216\u7269\u6d41\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6574\u5408\u5316\u5904\u7406\u83b7\u76ca\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5927\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u6548\u679c\u8f83\u5dee\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0in 0in 8pt;\" style=\"font-family: Inter !important; font-weight: 500 !important; font-size: 24px !important; line-height: 32px !important; letter-spacing: 0px !important;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\">\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u89c4\u5212<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12.0pt 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><a name=\"_k6lrvyyay8yz\"><\/a>\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u578b\u68c0\u6d4b\u624b\u6bb5\u5728\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u9010\u6b65\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u5c06\u9762\u4e34\u65b0\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u662f\u5426\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u7ba1\u7406\u68c0\u6d4b\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5ea6\u654f\u611f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u90e8\u5206\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u5141\u8bb8\u5efa\u7acb\u4e92\u8fde\u578b PCR \u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u6c47\u96c6\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u7531\u4e8e\u62c5\u5fc3\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u800c\u91c7\u53d6\u66f4\u4e3a\u8c28\u614e\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12.0pt 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 107%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\">\u5728 COVID-19 \u75ab\u60c5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5f00\u652f\u89c6\u4e3a\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u4eba\u6c11\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5b89\u4fdd\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u6b63\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6bcf\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e94\u5f53\u91c7\u53d6\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u591a\u6570\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u73b0\u5728\u5bf9\u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u6709\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u3002 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12.0pt 0in 12.0pt 0in;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 12.0pt 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/overseas.mofa.go.kr\/gr-en\/brd\/m_6940\/view.do?seq=761548\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a> \u5927\u97e9\u6c11\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u3002\u00a0\u6218\u80dc COVID-19 \u66f2\u7ebf\uff1a\u97e9\u56fd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 ICT \u5e94\u5bf9\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12.0pt 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nmpa.gov.cn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a> \u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u836f\u54c1\u76d1\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12.0pt 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/news.cgtn.com\/news\/2020-02-29\/A-closer-look-at-nucleic-acid-testing-at-Huoshenshan-Hospital-OtHKm0ylPy\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[3]<\/a> <em>\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u7403\u7535\u89c6\u7f51\uff1a\u201c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u706b\u795e\u5c71\u533b\u9662\u7684\u6838\u9178\u68c0\u6d4b<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12.0pt 0in 12.0pt 0in;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u8d1f\u8d23\u5236\u5b9a\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd COVID-19 \u68c0\u6d4b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5229\u76ca\u6538\u5173\u65b9\u4e2d\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u72ec\u7279\u800c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u76d1\u7ba1\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u5bf9\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u5bf9\u68c0\u6d4b\u9700\u6c42\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u6240\u9700\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002 \u867d\u7136\u5728\u6297\u51fb COVID-19 \u7684\u6597\u4e89\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u90e8\u7f72\u65b0\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46PCR\u68c0\u6d4b\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u8bc6\u522b\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533a\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf PCR \u68c0\u6d4b\u800c\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u5236\u5b9a\u8bca\u65ad\u653f\u7b56\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002 \u7b80\u5316\u76d1\u7ba1\u6d41\u7a0b \u5728\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u8bca\u65ad\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u4e88\u4ee5\u6279\u51c6\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u76d1\u7ba1\u6d41\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u8f83\u4e3a\u4e25\u8c28\u548c\u5ba1\u614e\uff0c\u4f46 COVID-19 \u5927\u6d41\u884c\u8feb\u4f7f\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u8fc5\u901f\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4e3a PCR \u68c0\u6d4b\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u76d1\u7ba1\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\u4e0e Harjit Gill \u7684\u8fd1\u671f Dia:gram \u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u4e9a\u592a\u533b\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u534f\u4f1a\u7684\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e86\u89e3 COVID-19 \u5982\u4f55\u91cd\u5851\u4e9a\u6d32\u76d1\u7ba1\u6d41\u7a0b\uff09\u3002 \u90e8\u5206\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u4ee5\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u97e9\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u5fc3\u901a\u8fc7\u542f\u7528\u7d27\u6025\u4f7f\u7528\u6388\u6743 (EUA) \u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5728\u6536\u5230\u75c5\u6bd2\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5e8f\u5217\u540e\u4e09\u5468\u5185\u4fbf\u5feb\u901f\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86 PCR \u8bd5\u5242\u76d2 [1]\u00a0\u7684\u6279\u51c6\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u540c\u6837\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u76d1\u7ba1\u6d41\u7a0b [2]\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u540c\u65f6\u5f00\u5c55\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u68c0\u9a8c\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u5728 11\u00a0\u5929\u5185\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u9996\u6279\u4e03\u79cd\u6838\u9178\u68c0\u6d4b\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002 \u5728\u52a0\u5feb\u5ba1\u6279\u8fdb\u7a0b\u65f6\uff0c\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u5fc5\u987b\u5982\u5c65\u8584\u51b0\uff0c\u65e2\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u6709\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u8fc5\u901f\u83b7\u5f97\u68c0\u6d4b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u53c8\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u4fdd\u969c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u76d1\u7763\u4e0d\u4e25\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8db3\u591f\u7279\u5f02\u6027\u548c\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u968f\u540e\u90e8\u5206\u68c0\u6d4b\u88ab\u64a4\u51fa\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5927\u91cf\u5047\u9633\u6027\u548c\u5047\u9634\u6027\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u4e25\u91cd\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u75ab\u60c5\u904f\u5236\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u5728\u8d28\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\u62e5\u6709\u826f\u597d\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u8d56\u8bbe\u5907\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u3002 \u5236\u5b9a\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6 \u9664\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u6279\u51c6\u65b0 PCR \u68c0\u6d4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u5236\u5b9a\u9002\u5408\u5f53\u5730\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5bf9\u8be5\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u6807\u51c6\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279 COVID-19 \u75c5\u4f8b\u4e8e 1 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