{"id":145314,"date":"2021-10-04T03:54:46","date_gmt":"2021-10-04T03:54:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/acf_article\/%e5%8f%b0%e6%b9%be%e8%82%9d%e7%97%85%e9%98%b2%e6%b2%bb%e4%b8%8e%e6%82%a3%e8%80%85%e6%9d%83%e7%9b%8a%e5%80%a1%e5%af%bc%ef%bc%9ayang-pei-ming-%e6%95%99%e6%8e%88%e8%ae%bf%e8%b0%88%e5%bd%95\/"},"modified":"2026-01-21T12:40:12","modified_gmt":"2026-01-21T12:40:12","slug":"liver-disease-and-patient-advocacy-in-taiwan-qa-with-prof-yang-pei-ming","status":"publish","type":"acf_article","link":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/zhcn\/operations\/patient-engagement\/liver-disease-and-patient-advocacy-in-taiwan-qa-with-prof-yang-pei-ming\/","title":{"rendered":"\u53f0\u6e7e\u809d\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u4e0e\u60a3\u8005\u6743\u76ca\u5021\u5bfc\uff1aYang Pei-Ming \u6559\u6388\u8bbf\u8c08\u5f55"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u809d\u75c5\uff0c\u662f\u53f0\u6e7e\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u96be\u9898\u3002\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u903e 2,300 \u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ea6 15%-20% \u7684\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e59\u578b\u809d\u708e\u75c5\u6bd2 (HBV) \u643a\u5e26\u8005\uff0c2%-5% \u7684\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u611f\u67d3\u4e19\u578b\u809d\u708e\u75c5\u6bd2 (HCV) [1]\u3002\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u533b\u7597\u754c\u575a\u5b9a\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u6297\u51fb\u75c5\u6bd2\u6027\u809d\u708e\u3001\u6539\u5584\u809d\u764c\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\u3001\u51cf\u8f7b\u6574\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u809d\u75c5\u603b\u4f53\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u52a9\u529b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e9a\u6d32\u5730\u533a\u6700\u4e3a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u4e14\u6210\u6548\u663e\u8457\u7684\u809d\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u6743\u76ca\u5021\u5bfc\u7ec4\u7ec7\u2014\u2014\u809d\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u5b66\u4f1a\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a (Gan Ji Hwei)\u3002\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u60a3\u8005\u5bf9\u809d\u75c5\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u3001\u5f00\u5c55\u60a3\u8005\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f00\u8bbe\u8bca\u6240\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u5305\u62ec\u519c\u6751\u5730\u533a\u5728\u5185\u7684\u7b5b\u67e5\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7597\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5728\u519c\u6751\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u60a3\u8005\u96be\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1[2]\u3002<\/p>\n

Lab Insights \u56e2\u961f\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e86\u809d\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u5b66\u4f1a\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u957f Yang Pei-Ming \u6559\u6388\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u8be5\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bca\u65ad\u5728\u5176\u4f7f\u547d\u4e2d\u6240\u53d1\u6325\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002Yang \u6559\u6388\u662f\u56fd\u7acb\u53f0\u6e7e\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u9644\u8bbe\u533b\u9662\u5185\u79d1\u8363\u8a89\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u53f0\u6e7e\u6297\u51fb\u809d\u75c5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5148\u9a71\u4eba\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d35\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0e\u613f\u666f\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u809d\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u5b66\u4f1a\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u7531\u6211\u7684\u4e24\u4f4d\u5bfc\u5e08\u2014\u2014Sung \u6559\u6388\u548c Sheu \u6559\u6388\u4e8e 1994 \u5e74\u521b\u7acb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4f4d\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u533b\u7597\u754c\u58f0\u540d\u5353\u8457\u3002\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u613f\u666f\u4e0e\u4f7f\u547d\u6e05\u6670\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u5373\u6d88\u9664\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u7684\u809d\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684 27 \u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc7 700 \u6b21\u514d\u8d39\u75be\u75c5\u7b5b\u67e5\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u60e0\u53ca 60 \u591a\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u519c\u6751\u5730\u533a\u5c45\u6c11\u53d7\u76ca\u5c24\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u4e3a\u666e\u901a\u6c11\u4f17\u4e3e\u529e\u4e86 1,000 \u591a\u573a\u809d\u75c5\u77e5\u8bc6\u666e\u53ca\u8bb2\u5ea7\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e13\u95e8\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u514d\u8d39\u54a8\u8be2\u70ed\u7ebf\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u60a3\u8005\u6216\u5bb6\u5c5e\u54a8\u8be2\u5404\u7c7b\u4e0e\u809d\u75c5\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u622a\u81f3\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\u54a8\u8be2\u670d\u52a1\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc7 30 \u4e07\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u5728\u6d88\u9664\u809d\u75c5\u65b9\u9762\u6240\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u4e5f\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u76f8\u5173\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8d5e\u8a89\u3002\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u6b63\u5168\u529b\u671d\u7740\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7 (WHO) \u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u8fc8\u8fdb\uff0c\u5373\u5230 2030 \u5e74\u5728\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u6d88\u9664\u4e19\u578b\u809d\u708e\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u800c\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u6ee1\u6000\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u524d\u8fbe\u6210\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u80fd\u5728 2025 \u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n

\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u60a3\u8005\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u809d\u75c5\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u76ca\u5904\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u8fd1 80% \u7684\u809d\u764c\u75c5\u4f8b\u4e0e\u6162\u6027\u4e59\u578b\u6216\u4e19\u578b\u809d\u708e\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u75be\u75c5\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u6cbb\u7597\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u9884\u9632\u809d\u764c\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5e94\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u4e25\u91cd\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u3002\u5728\u809d\u75c5\u7ba1\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u6c34\u5e73\u3001\u5f00\u5c55\u60a3\u8005\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u671b\u8d4b\u4e88\u60a3\u8005\u8fd0\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u7ba1\u7406\u81ea\u8eab\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u519c\u6751\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u60a3\u8005\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u5730\u5f80\u5f80\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u989d\u5916\u6311\u6218\u3002\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u504f\u8fdc\u5730\u533a\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u53d6\u5f97\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u662f\u6d88\u9664\u809d\u75c5\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f7f\u547d\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u809d\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u5b66\u4f1a\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3e\u529e\u5f62\u5f0f\u591a\u6837\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u77e5\u8bc6\u666e\u53ca\u8bb2\u5ea7\uff0c\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u809d\u75c5\u8ba4\u77e5\u3001\u5f00\u5c55\u60a3\u8005\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u9762\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7cbe\u529b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u8fd8\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u6539\u5584\u60a3\u8005\u83b7\u53d6\u7b5b\u67e5\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u5730\u5904\u504f\u8fdc\u519c\u6751\u5730\u533a\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u519c\u6751\u5730\u533a\u63a5\u89e6\u809d\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u65f6\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u969c\u788d\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u8bb8\u591a\u6162\u6027\u809d\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u5e76\u65e0\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u6839\u672c\u610f\u8bc6\u4e0d\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u60a3\u75c5\u3002\u8fd9\u81f4\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8fdb\u884c\u75be\u75c5\u7b5b\u67e5\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5927\u4f17\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6162\u6027\u75c5\u6bd2\u6027\u809d\u708e\u611f\u67d3\u6216\u6162\u6027\u809d\u75c5\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u540e\u679c\u53ca\u540e\u9057\u75c7\uff0c\u4e5f\u666e\u904d\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8ba4\u77e5\u3002\u5f85\u60a3\u8005\u5f00\u59cb\u51fa\u73b0\u75c7\u72b6\u5e76\u56e0\u6b64\u5bfb\u6c42\u6cbb\u7597\u65f6\uff0c\u75c5\u60c5\u5f80\u5f80\u5df2\u53d1\u5c55\u81f3\u665a\u671f\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bca\u65ad\u6027\u8840\u6db2\u68c0\u67e5\u4e0e\u8d85\u58f0\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u8bca\u65ad\u809d\u75c5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5929\u95e8\u51ac\u6c28\u9178\u8f6c\u79fb\u9176 (AST) \u6216\u4e19\u6c28\u9178\u6c28\u57fa\u8f6c\u79fb\u9176 (ALT) \u6c34\u5e73\u5f02\u5e38\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u80fd\u63d0\u793a\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u5c55\u6cbb\u7597\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6b64\u7c7b\u8bca\u65ad\u68c0\u6d4b\u5341\u5206\u5fc5\u8981\u3002\u63d0\u9ad8\u516c\u4f17\u8ba4\u77e5\u5e76\u9f13\u52b1\u8fdb\u884c\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u96be\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u6743\u76ca\u5021\u5bfc\u5de5\u4f5c\u5bf9\u536b\u751f\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u7ed3\u5c40\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u81ea\u53bb\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u536b\u751f\u4e3b\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u4e3a 45-79 \u5c81\u4eba\u7fa4\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u4e59\u578b\u809d\u708e\u75c5\u6bd2\u548c\u4e19\u578b\u809d\u708e\u75c5\u6bd2\u68c0\u6d4b\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u514d\u8d39\u68c0\u6d4b\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u9002\u7528\u5e74\u9f84\u8303\u56f4\u6269\u5927\u81f3 40-79 \u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n

\u809d\u764c\u6b64\u524d\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u53f0\u6e7e\u764c\u75c7\u76f8\u5173\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u9996\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u6301\u4e4b\u4ee5\u6052\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u53d7\u809d\u764c\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u6570\u91cf\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u81ea 2004 \u5e74\u8d77\u5df2\u964d\u81f3\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u3002 \u809d\u764c\u7684\u5e74\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u4ece 2005 \u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u9996\u4f4d\uff0c\u964d\u81f3 2014 \u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u4f4d\u3002 \u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u81ea 2015 \u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u809d\u786c\u5316\u548c\u6162\u6027\u809d\u75c5\u4e5f\u4ece\u7b2c\u516d\u5927\u81f4\u6b7b\u539f\u56e0\u964d\u81f3\u7b2c\u5341\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5408\u4f5c\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u54ea\u4e9b\u52a9\u76ca\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f00\u5c55\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u4ee5\u89e6\u53ca\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8054\u5408\u5f00\u5c55\u9762\u5411\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u809d\u75c5\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7b5b\u67e5\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5f00\u5c55\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u66f4\u591a\u60a3\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6162\u6027\u809d\u75c5\u5f15\u53d1\u540e\u9057\u75c7\u4e4b\u524d\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\u65e9\u671f\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n

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