{"id":145365,"date":"2021-07-12T01:20:49","date_gmt":"2021-07-12T01:20:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/acf_article\/%e5%90%8e%e7%96%ab%e8%8b%97%e6%97%b6%e4%bb%a3%e7%9a%84-covid-19-%e6%8a%97%e4%bd%93%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b\/"},"modified":"2026-01-21T12:33:46","modified_gmt":"2026-01-21T12:33:46","slug":"covid-19-antibody-testing-in-the-post-vaccine-era","status":"publish","type":"acf_article","link":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/zhcn\/operations\/immunoassay\/covid-19-antibody-testing-in-the-post-vaccine-era\/","title":{"rendered":"\u540e\u75ab\u82d7\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684 COVID-19 \u6297\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"text-align-justify\">\u968f\u7740\u9488\u5bf9 SARS-CoV-2 \u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\u6210\u529f\u95ee\u4e16\uff0cCOVID-19 \u75ab\u60c5\u8fc8\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5728 Roche Diagnostics Asia Pacific 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\u6559\u6388\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9274\u4e8e\u5f53\u4e0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u62e5\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4e3a\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u91c7\u7528\u8054\u5408\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u6297\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u5206\u5b50\u68c0\u6d4b\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u4e3a\u5168\u9762\u3001\u7cbe\u51c6\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u82e5\u4e24\u9879\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u5747\u5448\u9634\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u4e2a\u4f53\u672a\u66fe\u63a5\u89e6\u8fc7 COVID-19 \u75c5\u6bd2\uff1b\u82e5\u4e24\u9879\u7ed3\u679c\u5747\u4e3a\u9633\u6027\uff0c\u5219\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b58\u5728\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e14\u611f\u67d3\u65f6\u95f4\u5df2\u8db3\u591f\u957f\uff0c\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u542f\u52a8\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5f53 PCR \u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u9633\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u6297\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u9634\u6027\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u63d0\u793a\u60a3\u8005\u5904\u4e8e\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u6700\u65e9\u671f\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-align-justify\">Aw \u6559\u6388\u5f3a\u8c03\uff1a\u201c\u91c7\u7528\u4e24\u9879\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u80fd\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u4e3a\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u8fd8\u7279\u522b\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u9ad8 PCR \u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u9633\u6027\u9884\u6d4b\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-align-justify\">\u5f00\u5c55\u4e24\u9879\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fd8\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u514b\u670d\u5f53\u524d\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u628a\u63a7\u65b9\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u96be\u9898\u3002\u82e5 PCR \u68c0\u6d4b\u8fdb\u884c\u5f97\u8fc7\u665a\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u60a3\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5448\u73b0\u9634\u6027\uff1b\u800c\u8840\u6e05\u5b66\u68c0\u6d4b\u82e5\u8fc7\u65e9\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0d\u5230\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u521d\u671f\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u7fa4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u63a5\u89e6\u75c5\u6bd2\u540e\u7684 48 \u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u6297\u4f53\uff1b\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u5219\u81f3\u5c11\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5468\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u6d4b\u91cf\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u3002Aw \u6559\u6388\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6297\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6837\u672c\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8282\u70b9\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-align-justify\">\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u6297\u539f\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u65e9\u671f\u9636\u6bb5\u80fd\u591f\u53d1\u6325\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6548\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e3b\u8981\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u6211\u68c0\u6d4b\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u4f8b\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u5728\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5242\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u8d1f\u62c5\u6027\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u9650\u5236\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5404\u7c7b\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f00\u5c55\u5206\u5b50\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u6297\u539f\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u6297\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u8054\u5408\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u68c0\u6d4b\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"text-align-justify\" style=\"font-family: Inter !important; font-weight: 500 !important; font-size: 24px !important; line-height: 32px !important; letter-spacing: 0px !important;\">\u7eb5\u5411\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u5e8f\u63a8\u8fdb<\/h3>\n<p class=\"text-align-justify\">\u968f\u7740\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7d22\u4eba\u4f53\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u611f\u67d3\u4ee5\u53ca\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u7eb5\u5411\u7814\u7a76\u5c06\u53d1\u6325\u6781\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e9f\u5f85\u89e3\u7b54\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\uff1a\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u6c34\u5e73\u8fbe\u5230\u4f55\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1f<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-align-justify\">\u5fb7\u56fd\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1 German Heart Centre of the Technical University \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6240\u957f Stefan Holdenrieder \u6559\u6388\u4fbf\u662f\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u6b64\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ed6\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u5c55\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7eb5\u5411\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u957f\u671f\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4f17\u591a\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u6807\u5fd7\u7269\uff0c\u76d1\u6d4b\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u5e94\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u8fde\u540c Aw \u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba\u6240\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u6ef4\u5ea6\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u5bf9 COVID-19 \u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-align-justify\">\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u91cc\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6b63\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\u4e0e\u9488\u5bf9\u523a\u7a81\u86cb\u767d\u548c\u6838\u8863\u58f3\u86cb\u767d\u6297\u4f53\u76f8\u5173\u7684 IgG \u548c IgM \u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u523a\u7a81\u86cb\u767d\u662f COVID-19 \u75ab\u82d7\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9776\u6297\u539f\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u5b83\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u5bf9\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u5e94\u7b54\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u800c\u6838\u8863\u58f3\u86cb\u767d\u5e76\u975e COVID-19 \u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u9776\u6297\u539f\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u5b83\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u5219\u8868\u660e\u662f\u5bf9 COVID-19 \u75c5\u6bd2\u81ea\u7136\u611f\u67d3\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u7eb5\u5411\u7814\u7a76\u5c06\u540c\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u6297\u4f53\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u63cf\u7ed8\u5df2\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u5e94\u7b54\u56fe\u8c31\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5728\u63a5\u79cd\u75ab\u82d7\u540e\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-align-justify\">\u622a\u81f3\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u7eb5\u5411\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u4e3a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u6548\u4e14\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u63a5\u79cd Moderna \u6216 Pfizer\/BioNTech mRNA 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