{"id":140341,"date":"2019-06-11T03:50:54","date_gmt":"2019-06-11T03:50:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/acf_article\/%e6%b8%9b%e8%bc%95%e5%b9%b2%e6%93%be%e5%bd%b1%e9%9f%bf%e7%9a%843%e5%80%8b%e6%ad%a5%e9%a9%9f\/"},"modified":"2026-04-17T06:58:14","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T06:58:14","slug":"3-steps-to-mitigate-the-impact-of-interference","status":"publish","type":"acf_article","link":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/zhtw\/disease-area\/coagulation\/steps-to-mitigate-the-impact-of-interference\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6e1b\u8f15\u5e72\u64fe\u5f71\u97ff\u76843\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"140341\" class=\"elementor elementor-140341 elementor-83626\" data-elementor-post-type=\"acf_article\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-355565d3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"355565d3\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1716eec3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1716eec3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u81b3\u98df\u88dc\u5145\u5291\u7dad\u751f\u7d20B7\u6216\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u64d4\u6182\u3002\u767c\u73fe\u8a72\u7269\u8cea\u5e72\u64fe\u4e00\u4e9b\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u7f8e\u570b\u98df\u54c1\u85e5\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40(FDA)\u767c\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u6b64\u985e\u5e72\u64fe\u5c0d\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u91ab\u5b78\u800c\u8a00\u4e26\u975e\u65b0\u9bae\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e14\u96a8\u8457\u65b0\u85e5\u3001\u6aa2\u6e2c\u53ca\u88dc\u5145\u5291\u9032\u5165\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u5c07\u7e7c\u7e8c\u662f\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u5f71\u97ff\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u5316\u9a57\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9023\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u5b9a\u9ede\u7167\u8b77\u8840\u7cd6\u6a5f\u548c\u9a57\u5b55\u4e5f\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u4f46\u5c0d\u65bc\u65e5\u76ca\u7cbe\u5e79\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u91ab\u5b78\u5718\u968a\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5e72\u64fe\u6703\u5e36\u4f86\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5a01\u8105\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u548c\u5927\u8cc7\u6599\u5206\u6790\u7684\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u8a31\u591a\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u53ef\u4ee5\u904b\u884c\u5168\u5929\u91cf\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u5316\u5b78\u6a23\u54c1\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5169\u540d\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8ca0\u8cac\u751f\u7522\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7576\u7531\u65bc\u4e0d\u5c0b\u5e38\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u800c\u56de\u96fb\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u7d93\u904e\u4ed4\u7d30\u78e8\u7df4\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u64fe\u4e82\u4e0b\u6e38\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u5169\u500b\u5c0f\u7d44\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u7d44\u5fc5\u9808\u9032\u884c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u5c0f\u7d44\u5831\u544a\u7dca\u6025\u6578\u503c\u6216\u8655\u7406\u4f86\u81ea\u6709\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u5065\u5eb7\u554f\u984c\u4e4b\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u512a\u5148\u6a23\u672c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u5e72\u64fe\u7121\u6cd5\u7e3d\u662f\u9810\u6e2c\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u53ef\u4ee5\u9810\u9632\u7684\u5340\u57df\u3002\u00a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e09\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u53ef\u6e1b\u8f15\u53ef\u9810\u9632\u5e72\u64fe\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5e72\u64fe\uff09\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u5718\u968a\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p><h2 class=\"text-align-justify\" style=\"font-family: Inter !important; font-weight: 500 !important; font-size: 28px !important; line-height: 36px !important; letter-spacing: 0px !important;\">\u6b65\u9a5f1\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u53ca\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u6559\u80b2<\/h3><p>\u4f5c\u70ba\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u91ab\u5b78\u5c08\u5bb6\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6709\u8cac\u4efb\u8df3\u51fa\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5ba2\u6236-\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u75c5\u60a3\u9084\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7167\u8b77\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u3002\u900f\u904e\u5728\u91ab\u9662\u8209\u8fa6\u6f14\u8b1b\u3001\u6703\u8b70\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u90e8\u843d\u683c\u548c\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u5925\u4f34\u95dc\u4fc2\u548c\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u3002\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u6234\u7dad\u65af\u5206\u6821\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u65bc\u5927\u7d04\u5169\u5e74\u524d\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\u90e8\u843d\u683c[1]\u3002\u91dd\u5c0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6bcf\u500b\u6708\u767c\u4f48\u4e00\u500b\u5c08\u6848\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb\u91cd\u8981\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5e72\u64fe\u3002\u00a0\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u5fd8\u6389\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u5982\u679c\u767c\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u9810\u9632\u7684\u5e72\u64fe\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u900f\u904e\u6307\u793a\u50b3\u55ae\u6216\u63d0\u9192\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u75c5\u60a3\u5982\u4f55\u6e96\u5099\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u6e2c\u3002<\/p><h3 class=\"text-align-justify\" style=\"font-family: Inter !important; font-weight: 500 !important; font-size: 24px !important; line-height: 32px !important; letter-spacing: 0px !important;\">\u6b65\u9a5f2\uff1a\u76e3\u8996<\/h3><p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u80a1\u662f\u76e3\u8996\u3002\u70ba\u78ba\u4fdd\u5be6\u65bd\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u77ad\u89e3\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684\u5728\u5730\u4eba\u53e3\u6216\u751a\u81f3\u5168\u570b\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u6a23\u8c8c\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u70ba\u8a72\u7fa4\u9ad4\u4e2d\u5e38\u898b\u4e4b\u88dc\u5145\u5291\u4e14\u4ee5\u53ef\u80fd\u5075\u6e2c\u5230\u7684\u5291\u91cf\u6295\u4e88\uff1f\u5f9e\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a18\u9304\u4ee5\u53ca\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab(\u4f8b\u5982FDA\u7684\u88fd\u9020\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8a2d\u65bd\u88dd\u7f6e\u9ad4\u9a57(MAUDE) [2])\u4e2d\u7de8\u8b6f\u8cc7\u6599\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5efa\u7acb\u8a72\u5716\u7247\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0cMAUDE\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u5e72\u64fe\u7684\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u6e2c\u8a66\u6d89\u53ca\u60a3\u6709\u591a\u767c\u6027\u786c\u5316\u75c7\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u60a3\u8005\u5c07\u6bcf\u5929\u670d\u7528\u8d85\u904e100 mg\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7d20\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5728\u6a19\u793a\u5916\u4f7f\u7528\u88dc\u5145\u5291\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u5718\u968a\u8207\u7167\u8b77\u5718\u968a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u63a1\u96c6\u75c5\u53f2\u671f\u9593\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u5b89\u6392\u6e2c\u8a66\u6642\u9032\u884c\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u6234\u7dad\u65af\u5206\u6821\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u60f3\u77ad\u89e3\u6211\u5011\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u7fa4\u9ad4\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u5e72\u64fe\u3002\u6211\u5011\u6aa2\u67e5\u4e86800\u591a\u540d\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u5065\u5eb7\u8a18\u9304\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u5b9a\u6240\u6709\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u6fc3\u5ea6\u5747\u672a\u9054\u5230\u6703\u5e72\u64fe\u6e2c\u5b9a\u7684\u6c34\u6e96\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728FDA\u8b66\u544a\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u53ef\u80fd\u5e72\u64fe\u808c\u9223\u86cb\u767d\u6e2c\u91cf\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u4f86\u81ea850\u540d\u60a3\u8005\u76841,443\u500b\u6a23\u672c\u9032\u884c\u591a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5be9\u67e5\u3002\u6211\u5011\u767c\u73fe\u5176\u4e2d\u00a0\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u534a\u6aa2\u51fa\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u3002\u518d\u6b21\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u9019\u4ee4\u6211\u5011\u653e\u5fc3\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u5a92\u9ad4\u982d\u689d\u6703\u63d0\u53ca\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u5e72\u64fe\uff0c\u4f46\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u5e72\u64fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u7fa4\u9ad4\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u00a0\u6975\u70ba\u7f55\u898b\u3002<\/p><h3 class=\"text-align-justify\" style=\"font-family: Inter !important; font-weight: 500 !important; font-size: 24px !important; line-height: 32px !important; letter-spacing: 0px !important;\">\u6b65\u9a5f3\uff1a\u4e3b\u52d5\u6027<\/h3><p>\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u63a1\u53d6\u7a4d\u6975\u4e3b\u52d5\u7684\u59ff\u614b\uff0c\u5728\u6f5b\u5728\u5e72\u64fe\u5f71\u97ff\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u904e\u7a0b\u4e4b\u524d\u7ba1\u7406\u5b83\u5011\u3002\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u6234\u7dad\u65af\u5206\u6821\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u8a55\u4f30\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u9810\u8b66\u3002\u9019\u63d0\u9192\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u548c\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff0c\u8a02\u8cfc\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u5e72\u64fe\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u00a0\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6b64\u985e\u8b66\u5831\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8cc7\u6599\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\u7684\u8207\u85e5\u7269\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u5065\u5eb7\u7cfb\u7d71\u8b66\u5831\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8986\u84cb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u70ba\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7dda\u3002\u6e1b\u8f15\u7531\u53ef\u9810\u9632\u7684\u5e72\u64fe\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u4e2d\u65b7\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u7d9c\u5408\u7684\u3001\u57fa\u65bc\u8b49\u64da\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u77ad\u89e3\u60a3\u8005\u7fa4\u9ad4\u662f\u8a55\u4f30\u7d66\u5b9a\u7269\u8cea\u5e72\u64fe\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u7121\u6cd5\u9810\u6e2c\u6216\u9810\u9632\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e72\u64fe\uff0c\u8af8\u5982\u89aa\u7570\u9ad4\u5e72\u64fe\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u9810\u9632\u5e72\u64fe\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\u61c9\u4e3b\u52d5\u652f\u63f4\u91ab\u5e2b\u548c\u75c5\u60a3\u63a5\u53d7\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u9810\u9632\u5e72\u64fe\u3002\u8207\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u5065\u7684\u6240\u6709\u65b9\u9762\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u9810\u9632\u7e3d\u662f\u512a\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u3002\u00a0<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/health.ucdavis.edu\/blog\/lab-best-practice\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1] <\/a>\u300cUC Davis Health Lab Best Practice\u300d\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/health.ucdavis.edu\/blog\/lab-best-practice\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/health.ucdavis.edu\/blog\/lab-best-practice<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.accessdata.fda.gov\/scripts\/cdrh\/cfdocs\/cfmaude\/search.cfm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a>\u300cMAUDE &#8211; Manufacture\u00a0and User Facility Device Experience\u300d\uff0cUS Department of Health and Human Service<\/p><hr \/><p><em>\u672c\u6587\u4f9d2018\u5e74\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u5ee3\u5dde\u8209\u884c\u4e4bRoche Efficiency Days (RED)\u767c\u8868\u4e4b\u6f14\u8b1b\uff1a<\/em>Immunoassay interferences: Facts, insights and a pragmatic approach\u00a0<em>\u4f5c\u6210\u3002<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u81b3\u98df\u88dc\u5145\u5291\u7dad\u751f\u7d20B7\u6216\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u64d4\u6182\u3002\u767c\u73fe\u8a72\u7269\u8cea\u5e72\u64fe\u4e00\u4e9b\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u7f8e\u570b\u98df\u54c1\u85e5\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40(FDA)\u767c\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u6b64\u985e\u5e72\u64fe\u5c0d\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u91ab\u5b78\u800c\u8a00\u4e26\u975e\u65b0\u9bae\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e14\u96a8\u8457\u65b0\u85e5\u3001\u6aa2\u6e2c\u53ca\u88dc\u5145\u5291\u9032\u5165\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u5c07\u7e7c\u7e8c\u662f\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u5f71\u97ff\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u5316\u9a57\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9023\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u5b9a\u9ede\u7167\u8b77\u8840\u7cd6\u6a5f\u548c\u9a57\u5b55\u4e5f\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u4f46\u5c0d\u65bc\u65e5\u76ca\u7cbe\u5e79\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u91ab\u5b78\u5718\u968a\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5e72\u64fe\u6703\u5e36\u4f86\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5a01\u8105\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u548c\u5927\u8cc7\u6599\u5206\u6790\u7684\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u8a31\u591a\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u53ef\u4ee5\u904b\u884c\u5168\u5929\u91cf\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u5316\u5b78\u6a23\u54c1\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5169\u540d\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8ca0\u8cac\u751f\u7522\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7576\u7531\u65bc\u4e0d\u5c0b\u5e38\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u800c\u56de\u96fb\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u7d93\u904e\u4ed4\u7d30\u78e8\u7df4\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u64fe\u4e82\u4e0b\u6e38\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u5169\u500b\u5c0f\u7d44\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u7d44\u5fc5\u9808\u9032\u884c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u5c0f\u7d44\u5831\u544a\u7dca\u6025\u6578\u503c\u6216\u8655\u7406\u4f86\u81ea\u6709\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u5065\u5eb7\u554f\u984c\u4e4b\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u512a\u5148\u6a23\u672c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u5e72\u64fe\u7121\u6cd5\u7e3d\u662f\u9810\u6e2c\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u53ef\u4ee5\u9810\u9632\u7684\u5340\u57df\u3002\u00a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e09\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u53ef\u6e1b\u8f15\u53ef\u9810\u9632\u5e72\u64fe\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5e72\u64fe\uff09\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u5718\u968a\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002 \u6b65\u9a5f1\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u53ca\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u6559\u80b2 \u4f5c\u70ba\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u91ab\u5b78\u5c08\u5bb6\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6709\u8cac\u4efb\u8df3\u51fa\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5ba2\u6236-\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u75c5\u60a3\u9084\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7167\u8b77\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u3002\u900f\u904e\u5728\u91ab\u9662\u8209\u8fa6\u6f14\u8b1b\u3001\u6703\u8b70\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u90e8\u843d\u683c\u548c\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u5925\u4f34\u95dc\u4fc2\u548c\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u3002\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u6234\u7dad\u65af\u5206\u6821\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u65bc\u5927\u7d04\u5169\u5e74\u524d\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\u90e8\u843d\u683c[1]\u3002\u91dd\u5c0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6bcf\u500b\u6708\u767c\u4f48\u4e00\u500b\u5c08\u6848\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb\u91cd\u8981\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5e72\u64fe\u3002\u00a0\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u5fd8\u6389\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u5982\u679c\u767c\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u9810\u9632\u7684\u5e72\u64fe\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u900f\u904e\u6307\u793a\u50b3\u55ae\u6216\u63d0\u9192\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u75c5\u60a3\u5982\u4f55\u6e96\u5099\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u6e2c\u3002 \u6b65\u9a5f2\uff1a\u76e3\u8996 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u80a1\u662f\u76e3\u8996\u3002\u70ba\u78ba\u4fdd\u5be6\u65bd\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u77ad\u89e3\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684\u5728\u5730\u4eba\u53e3\u6216\u751a\u81f3\u5168\u570b\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u6a23\u8c8c\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u70ba\u8a72\u7fa4\u9ad4\u4e2d\u5e38\u898b\u4e4b\u88dc\u5145\u5291\u4e14\u4ee5\u53ef\u80fd\u5075\u6e2c\u5230\u7684\u5291\u91cf\u6295\u4e88\uff1f\u5f9e\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a18\u9304\u4ee5\u53ca\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab(\u4f8b\u5982FDA\u7684\u88fd\u9020\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8a2d\u65bd\u88dd\u7f6e\u9ad4\u9a57(MAUDE) [2])\u4e2d\u7de8\u8b6f\u8cc7\u6599\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5efa\u7acb\u8a72\u5716\u7247\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0cMAUDE\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u5e72\u64fe\u7684\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u6e2c\u8a66\u6d89\u53ca\u60a3\u6709\u591a\u767c\u6027\u786c\u5316\u75c7\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u60a3\u8005\u5c07\u6bcf\u5929\u670d\u7528\u8d85\u904e100 mg\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7d20\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5728\u6a19\u793a\u5916\u4f7f\u7528\u88dc\u5145\u5291\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u5718\u968a\u8207\u7167\u8b77\u5718\u968a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u63a1\u96c6\u75c5\u53f2\u671f\u9593\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u5b89\u6392\u6e2c\u8a66\u6642\u9032\u884c\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u6234\u7dad\u65af\u5206\u6821\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u60f3\u77ad\u89e3\u6211\u5011\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u7fa4\u9ad4\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u5e72\u64fe\u3002\u6211\u5011\u6aa2\u67e5\u4e86800\u591a\u540d\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u5065\u5eb7\u8a18\u9304\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u5b9a\u6240\u6709\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u6fc3\u5ea6\u5747\u672a\u9054\u5230\u6703\u5e72\u64fe\u6e2c\u5b9a\u7684\u6c34\u6e96\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728FDA\u8b66\u544a\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u53ef\u80fd\u5e72\u64fe\u808c\u9223\u86cb\u767d\u6e2c\u91cf\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u4f86\u81ea850\u540d\u60a3\u8005\u76841,443\u500b\u6a23\u672c\u9032\u884c\u591a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5be9\u67e5\u3002\u6211\u5011\u767c\u73fe\u5176\u4e2d\u00a0\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u534a\u6aa2\u51fa\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u3002\u518d\u6b21\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u9019\u4ee4\u6211\u5011\u653e\u5fc3\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u5a92\u9ad4\u982d\u689d\u6703\u63d0\u53ca\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u5e72\u64fe\uff0c\u4f46\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u5e72\u64fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u7fa4\u9ad4\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u00a0\u6975\u70ba\u7f55\u898b\u3002 \u6b65\u9a5f3\uff1a\u4e3b\u52d5\u6027 \u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u63a1\u53d6\u7a4d\u6975\u4e3b\u52d5\u7684\u59ff\u614b\uff0c\u5728\u6f5b\u5728\u5e72\u64fe\u5f71\u97ff\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u904e\u7a0b\u4e4b\u524d\u7ba1\u7406\u5b83\u5011\u3002\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u6234\u7dad\u65af\u5206\u6821\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u8a55\u4f30\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u9810\u8b66\u3002\u9019\u63d0\u9192\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u548c\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff0c\u8a02\u8cfc\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u751f\u7269\u7d20\u5e72\u64fe\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u00a0\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6b64\u985e\u8b66\u5831\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8cc7\u6599\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\u7684\u8207\u85e5\u7269\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u5065\u5eb7\u7cfb\u7d71\u8b66\u5831\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8986\u84cb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u70ba\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7dda\u3002\u6e1b\u8f15\u7531\u53ef\u9810\u9632\u7684\u5e72\u64fe\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u4e2d\u65b7\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u7d9c\u5408\u7684\u3001\u57fa\u65bc\u8b49\u64da\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u77ad\u89e3\u60a3\u8005\u7fa4\u9ad4\u662f\u8a55\u4f30\u7d66\u5b9a\u7269\u8cea\u5e72\u64fe\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u7121\u6cd5\u9810\u6e2c\u6216\u9810\u9632\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e72\u64fe\uff0c\u8af8\u5982\u89aa\u7570\u9ad4\u5e72\u64fe\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u9810\u9632\u5e72\u64fe\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\u61c9\u4e3b\u52d5\u652f\u63f4\u91ab\u5e2b\u548c\u75c5\u60a3\u63a5\u53d7\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u9810\u9632\u5e72\u64fe\u3002\u8207\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u5065\u7684\u6240\u6709\u65b9\u9762\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u9810\u9632\u7e3d\u662f\u512a\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u3002\u00a0 [1] \u300cUC Davis Health Lab Best Practice\u300d\u00a0https:\/\/health.ucdavis.edu\/blog\/lab-best-practice [2]\u300cMAUDE &#8211; Manufacture\u00a0and User Facility Device Experience\u300d\uff0cUS Department of Health and Human Service \u672c\u6587\u4f9d2018\u5e74\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u5ee3\u5dde\u8209\u884c\u4e4bRoche Efficiency Days (RED)\u767c\u8868\u4e4b\u6f14\u8b1b\uff1aImmunoassay interferences: Facts, insights and a pragmatic approach\u00a0\u4f5c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":137911,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"unboxed","site-sidebar-style":"unboxed","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"tags":[12390],"pillarandcategory":[292,304,282,300],"reporter":[12391],"class_list":["post-140341","acf_article","type-acf_article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-12390","pillarandcategory-coagulation","pillarandcategory-clinician-engagement","pillarandcategory-disease-area","pillarandcategory-management","reporter-nam-k-tran"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/zhtw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acf_article\/140341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/zhtw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acf_article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/zhtw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/acf_article"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/zhtw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/zhtw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acf_article\/140341\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":150567,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/zhtw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acf_article\/140341\/revisions\/150567"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/zhtw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/137911"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/zhtw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=140341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/zhtw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=140341"},{"taxonomy":"pillarandcategory","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/zhtw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pillarandcategory?post=140341"},{"taxonomy":"reporter","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/labinsights.com\/zhtw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/reporter?post=140341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}